March 5, 2004


Most Local School Bonds Pass, But the Percentage of Failures is Up Over Recent Elections

Voters around the state on March 2 approved more than $7.7 billion in local school bonds, in addition to the statewide $12.3 billion school construction bond. The $20 billion total of state and local school bonds made it the second-richest election in state history for school construction.

The percentage of success for the local measures was down, however. If three measures considered too close to call wind up losing, 74 percent of the 67 measures will have passed. If they win, the success rate will be 79 percent.

The record for school construction bonds passed in one election was in November 2002, when voters approved $9.4 billion along with a $13 billion statewide bond, for $22.4 billion. The success rate in November 2002 for local school bonds was 81 percent. In March 2002, the first statewide election after voters in November 2000 approved Proposition 39, lowering the threshold for local bond approval from 66.67 percent to 55 percent, 84 percent of 76 measures passed, worth nearly $6 billion.

Los Angeles Unified’s $3.87 billion bond was the largest local K-12 construction measure ever put before California voters. It received 63 percent approval. This measure increases property taxes by $120 for a home with assessed value of $200,000. L.A. Unified has passed three bonds since 1997 that total $10 billion for construction and renovation.

According to the Howard Jarvis Taxpayers Association, about nearly $29 billion in local school bonds have passed since the approval threshold was lowered, including a large number of measures in local elections held at various times other than the statewide primary or general elections every two years.

In addition to the bonds, voters on March 2 decided 21 parcel taxes for schools, approving about half of them. (See story on Page 4 for a rundown on parcel taxes, including those for schools.)

One of the bond measures, for McSwain Elementary in Merced County, was proposed to be financed from a parcel tax, and it failed by not getting two-thirds support.

In Tuolomne County’s Columbia Elementary School District, election officials said 83 ballots were given to people who don’t live in the district. It is impossible to separate them out now, they added. Since the measure is so close, with 55.14 percent in favor, and with 157 absentee ballots still to be counted, the illegal votes could affect the outcome. According to The Modesto Bee, no one knows what to do. One suggestion that has surfaced is to throw out the entire precinct with the infected ballots.

Here is a county-by-county rundown of the local school bond measures, including the close races in counties of San Joaquin (Delta Community College District’s $250 million bond), Shasta and Tuolomne:

Alameda County

Chabot-Las Positas Community College

$498 million

YES: 58.8%

Alameda Unified

$63 million

YES: 71.9%

Calaveras County

Calaveras Unified

$8.44 million

NO: 44.9%

Mark Twain Union Elementary

$9.6 million

YES: 61.9%

Fresno County

Clovis Unified

$168 million

YES: 62.2%

Washington Colony Elementary

$400,000

YES: 70.0%

Central Unified

$40 million

YES: 60.5%

Kingsburg Elementary Charter

$7.5 million

YES: 70.4%

Imperial County

Calexico Unified

$30 million

YES: 77.0%

Imperial Unified

$12 million

YES: 77.1%

Kern County

West Kern Community College

$39.8 million

YES: 58.0%

McFarland Unified

$8.3 million

YES: 78.8%

Arvin Union

$11 million

YES: 78.2%

Elk Hills Elementary

$7.905 million

YES: 72.7%

Kernville Union Elementary

$5.6 million

YES: 67.8%

Midway Elementary

$7.8 million

YES: 70.2%

Kings County

Aroma Union Elementary

$2.785 million

YES: 64.0%

Lemoore Union

$7.1 million

NO: 49.6%

Traver Elementary

$0.7 million

YES: 70.0%

Lassen County

Lassen Union High School

$5 million

NO: 50.6%

Madera County

Chawanakee Joint Unified

$7.4 million

NO: 43.3%

Los Angeles County

Rio Honda Community College

$245 million

YES: 62.5%

La Canada Unified

$25 million

YES: 63.3%

Bonita Unified

$56 million

YES: 61.9%

Cerritos Community College

$210 million

YES: 57.4%

Citrus Community College

$121 million

YES: 57.5%

Los Angeles Unified

$3.87 billion

YES: 63.1%

Acton-Agua Dulce Unified

$13 million

NO: 49.1%

Marin County

Kentfield

$11.9 million

YES: 70.0%

Merced County

Atwater Elementary

$11 million

YES: 58.0%

McSwain Elementary (Parcel Tax Bond)

$4 million

NO: 58.2%

Mono County

Eastern Sierra Unified

$7 million

NO: 53.7%

Monterey County

Chular Union Elementary

$1 million

YES: 62.0%

Orange County

Orange Unified

$200 million

NO: 48.7%

Saddleback Valley Unified

$180 million

YES: 59.0%

Huntington Beach Union High

$238 million

YES: 57.8%

Placer County

Sierra College

$394 million

NO: 49.0%

Riverside County

Moreno Valley Unified

$50 million

YES: 67.3%

Desert Community College

$346.5 million

YES: 68.6%

Riverside Community College

$350 million

YES: 60.4%

Perris Union High School

$38 million

NO: 53.2%

Sacramento County

Galt Joint Union High School

$16 million

NO: 48.3%

San Bernardino County

Apple Valley Unified

$36 million

YES: 58.1%

San Bernardino City Unified

$140 million

YES: 60.6%

San Diego County

Grossmont Union High School

$274 million

YES: 61.9%

Rancho Santa Fe Elementary

$4.8 million

YES: 63.0%

San Joaquin County

Delta Community College

$250 million

?: 55.2%

Manteca Unified

$66 million

YES: 55.7%

San Luis Obispo County

Lucia Mar Unified

$21.35 million

YES: 63.0%

Santa Barbara County

Buellton Union Elementary

$6.5 million

YES: 60.8%

Santa Maria Joint Union High School

$98 million

NO: 50.3%

Santa Clara County

Gavilan Joint Community College

$108 million

YES: 56.1%

Santa Cruz County

Cabrillo Community College

$118.5 million

YES: 61.9%

Live Oak Elementary

$14.5 million

YES: 72.8%

Shasta County

Grant Elementary

$1.7 million

?: 55.75%

Sonoma County

Rincon Valley Union

$23.9 million

YES: 62.9%

Stanislaus County

Riverbank Unified

$14.1 million

YES: 60.4%

Valley Home Joint Union

$1.4 million

YES: 61.4%

Sutter County

Franklin Elementary

$2.2 million

YES: 61.8%

Live Oak Unified

$8.4 million

YES: 63.2%

Tulare County

College of the Sequoias Community College

$95 million

NO: 51.9%

Visalia Unified

$25.6 million

NO: 52.7%

Cutler Orosi Unified

$6.4 million

YES: 64.6%

Tulare Union High School

$45 million

YES: 69.2%

Tuolumne County

Columbia Union Elementary

$3.7 million

?: 55.1%

Ventura County

Simi Valley Unified

$145 million

YES: 61.7%

Yolo County

Washington Unified

$52 million

YES: 68.5%


(c) 2004 California Taxpayers' Association