State Budget:
Democrats Approve Gas Tax, Sales Tax Swap After Abandoning Corporate Tax Increases as Part of Package

A heavily amended bill (ABX8 6, Assembly Budget Committee) that repeals the sales tax on gas and replaces the revenue with a gas excise tax was jammed through the Legislature on March 4, one day after major amendments. The Senate approved the measure 22-10, while the Assembly vote was 41-32.

With the amendments of March 3, Democrats abandoned their attempt to increase taxes on corporations by restricting net operating losses to 68 percent for 2010, and disallowing the unitary group credit sharing, and also abandoned their idea to allow local gas tax increases (that had been labeled as “fees”).

The bill, which now goes to the governor, repeals the state sales tax on gas and replaces it with an excise tax of 17.3 cents per gallon. It also requires the State Board of Equalization to raise or lower this additional gas tax so it will produce the same amount of revenue as if the swap had not taken place, and it increases the sales tax on diesel fuel by 1.75 percent and reduces the excise tax on diesel fuel from 18 cents per gallon to 13.6 cents per gallon.

Speaking on behalf of the bill, Assembly Budget Chair Noreen Evans said there will be no change in the tax at the pump. (Cal-Tax: This may not be exactly right. Consumers of premium will get a slight tax reduction, and consumers of regular will get a slight tax increase.) Senator Denise Ducheny said the BOE adjustment to the gas tax is not a COLA, but is intended to keep revenues exactly the same.

Republicans spoke and voted against the bill. Senate Republican Leader Dennis Hollingsworth said bills that decrease taxes on some and increase taxes on others should be passed by a two-thirds vote. He also said that since Senate Democrats tried to turn the gas tax into a fee and increase other taxes in 2008 by a majority vote, he is concerned that this maneuver could resurface. Assemblyman Jim Nielsen expressed concern that as a result of the swap, the state will not keep its promises to local government.

Cal-Tax continues to oppose the proposal. It is a net tax increase for taxpayers not subject to the diesel fuel excise tax who are subject to the sales tax. Cal-Tax also believes that increasing one tax to offset a reduction in another tax should require a two-thirds vote. We also have concerns how the BOE will administer the requirement to raise the gas tax if gas prices go up and sales taxes would have generated more revenue.

The Legislature continues to abandon all pretense of good government by not allowing interested parties adequate time to review amended bills, by not having major bills such as this one heard in any committee, and by not having floor analyses of the bill on the Assembly or Senate websites prior to the vote. After the vote, the analyses were posted for the public to see.

Cal-TaxReports, March 8, 2010

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